sniffnoy: (Chu-Chu Zig)
[personal profile] sniffnoy
OK so I know basically nothing about Indian history. But I see every now and then references to how much less understood it is than (say) European or Middle Eastern or Chinese history. So as someone who doesn't know the area, I'm just wondering: In what way are the records sparser, and (to the extent that anyone knows) why is that?

Like, India has had writing for at least like 3000 years, which I think is comparable to many other well-recorded civilizations. And this is a civilization with social complexity, big cities, etc. Certainly we have plenty of ancient and pre-modern Indian texts; e.g. they had a developed mathematical tradition, certainly. So what's the deal here? What is missing compared to Europe or the Middle East or China that makes Indian history harder?

And then, of course, the question is, does anyone have any idea why this information is missing, but I figure there is a good chance that just isn't known. But as someone who doesn't know the field, I'd first just like to know just what it is that's apparently missing in the first place...

Date: 2020-10-27 11:48 pm (UTC)
pklemica: (Default)
From: [personal profile] pklemica
Things worth looking into, from someone even less-expert in this than yourself:
1) is it possible we're judging this by European standards and that there's plenty of information out there that just isn't something the Western world "counts"? That perhaps even, to an Indian historian not influenced by those western standards, our history - especially the incredibly whitewashed/cherry-picked version the US tends to present of itself - is the one missing a lot of information? Like, we don't even know where the kids of hundreds of present-day families are that we separated at the boarder, we've got some issues with documentation of important information ourselves.
2) is it possible that what happened to large swaths of Indian history & culture was Britan's colonization?

Date: 2021-08-09 08:58 pm (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
Hi Harry, it's Minh-Tam from PROMYS '09. I just found this blog.

(1) I've heard that one reason it's very hard to reconstruct information about ancient India (say, before ~600 BCE, i.e., before the Buddha and Brahmagupta and Panini and other famous sages) is that it's a lot harder to preserve written records in a humid/tropical climate.

(2) I do think there's a huge cultural invisibility cloak, like the other commenter suggested. By way of analogy: I find it much easier to dig up resources about Western classical music than about Indian classical music. (Though, I suppose the Indian/Pakistani/Bangladeshi web is not so invisible to us as the Chinese-speaking web, or the Russian-speaking web, or the Arabic-speaking web...)

One book about Indian history/culture that I've enjoyed has been Mark Rosenfelder's India Construction Kit. It's aimed at the (Western, English-speaking) conworlding community, so it's very casual and accessible, but he's also very scrupulous about details and references.

Would love to hear from you sometime. I'm moving to Boston in a few weeks for year 2 of my postdoc.

Date: 2021-08-15 09:52 am (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
[Just wanted to note that I've written a reply to these messages by email :)]

~Minh-Tam

Date: 2021-11-05 10:28 pm (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
Someone on AskHistorians suggests that there may be fewer records because of a cultural emphasis on oral history over written history: https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/comments/2jmj5t/why_is_indias_history_poorly_documented_compared/

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